Pott disease tuberculous tb spondylitis differential. If erosion continues unchecked, there is complete destruction of the affected vertebrae. In pots syndrome, being unable to stand for periods of time can result in severe functional impairment. Potts disease is a combination of osteomyelitis and arthritis which involves multiple vertebrae. Human diseases pdf download notes for ssc cgl 2017,upsc,nda. Potts disease ncp relaxation psychology pain free 30. Unfortunately, the exact underlying causes of pots syndrome are poorly understood and treatment options are often limited. The condition is named after an english surgeon, sir. It was first described in 1779 by an english surgeon named percivall pott 17141788.
Diagnosis of potts disease was confirm based on mri imaging and microscopically. The basic lesion is a combination of osteomyelitis and arthritis. Pott s disease synonyms, pott s disease pronunciation, pott s disease translation, english dictionary definition of pott s disease. Tuberculosis, as a disease has been known since ancient times. In addition, single or multiple vertebral involvement preserved disk has been recognized 3, 4, 10, 19. Pott s disease is a form of tuberculosis and is one of the oldest documented diseases in humanity. Potts disease definition of potts disease by the free. The area usually affected is the anterior aspect of the vertebral body adjacent to the subchondral plate.
Pot syndrome pots, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is a heart condition that involves the bodys blood vessels. Jan 25, 2017 the usual sites to be involved in spinal tuberculosis are the lower thoracic and upper lumbar vertebrae. Tuberculosis of the spine, leading, if untreated, to destruction of the vertebral bones, curvature of the spine, and paraplegia. Potts disease is a pathological condition of the spine in which a bacterial infection commonly known to cause tuberculosis is deposited in the spine. Extreme deformity in dorsal disease orthopaedic surgery 1907. Potts disease is often accompanied with strong neurologic deficits that make it an extremely dangerous disease. Cureus case of potts disease in a 17yearold patient. Induced by an extraspinal illness, this condition is a mixture of arthritis and osteomyelitis. Symptoms include lightheadedness and fainting when standing from a seated or lying position. Pott disease is characterized by softening and collapse of the vertebrae, often resulting in a hunchback curvature of the spine. Update on the surgical management of potts disease sciencedirect. Though no cure for pots, symptoms can often be effectively.
Thoracic spine mri demonstrates a kyphotic deformity involving the thoracolumbar region secondary to the. Potts disease risk factors on the web most recent articles. Pott s disease ncp free download as powerpoint presentation. The disease which may occur after birth during ones lifetime. Jun 17, 2019 pott disease this is a pathological condition of the spine where a bacterial infection commonly known to cause tuberculosis gets lodged in the spine.
Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome pots is a circulatory disorder that can make you feel faint and dizzy. Potts disease definition of potts disease by merriam. Named for the english surgeon sir john percivall pott 17141788 who described it. This often results in confusion and frustration among patients and their physicians. They are caused by some genetic abnormality or metabolic disorder or malfunctioning of an organ. Spinal tuberculosis, known as potts disease, accounts for half the cases of osteo articular tuberculosis 1. Download casestudy potts disease we are a sharing community. A case of potts disease of the spine eroding into the suprarenal aorta. Pott s disease definition is tuberculosis of the spine with destruction of bone resulting in curvature of the spine.
Guerrero introduction pott disease, also known as tuberculous spondylitis or davids disease one of the oldest demonstrated diseases of humankind having been documented in spinal remains from the iron age and in ancient mummies from egypt and the pacific coast of south america. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 2. Potts disease is also known as tuberculosis spondylitis or spinal tuberculosis. Misdiagnosed and mismanaged atypical spinal tuberculosis.
A case report of disseminated potts disease spinal tuberculosis. Spinal tuberculosis in children is uncommon, even more so in cases of involvement of posterior vertebral elements, and its diagnosis. Oct 06, 2008 pathophysiology pott disease is usually secondary to an extraspinal source of infection. Potts disease medical journal of the islamic republic of iran. Potts disease definition of potts disease by merriamwebster. Pdf on apr 6, 2014, saranapoom klomjit and others published potts. Pots is a form of orthostatic intolerance, the development of symptoms that come on when standing up from a reclining position, and that may be relieved by sitting or lying back down. Jun 14, 2017 potts disease, called as spinal tuberculosis tb, is the most common but the most dangerous form of extrapulmonary infection in tb disease. Pdf potts disease case study olgc free download pdf. It is most often spread from the lungs via the blood. Potts disease synonyms, potts disease pronunciation, potts disease translation, english dictionary definition of potts disease. Evidence of its main characteristic a severely curved upper spine has been found in the. Pott disease tuberculous spondylitis statpearls ncbi.
Thoracic spine radiographs showed a destructive process involving t11 associated with kyphosis of the spine which was confirmed on thoracic spine ct. Potts disease, also known as tuberculosis spondylitis, is a rare infectious disease of the spine which is typically caused by an extraspinal infection. Although tuberculosis is endemic in developing countries, such as dominican republic, potts disease is rarely seen, only representing 1% of the total cases. Potts disease definition is tuberculosis of the spine with destruction of bone resulting in curvature of the spine.
Potts disease is an infection of your spine, which is also referred to as tuberculosis spondylitis. Spinal tuberculosis potts disease most commonly involves the anteroinferior aspect of vertebral bodies in the thoracic spine. Although it is primarily a lung disease, some of the tissues present outside the lungs are also affected. Potts disease is a type of tuberculosis which mainly manifests itself through certain complications in the vertebral bones. The role of surgery in the management of potts disease in yaounde. The source of infection is usually outside the spine.
Destructive processes involving t11 and t12 with associated kyphosis of the thoracic spine. Incidence potts disease is usually found in individuals pott s disease. Human diseases pdf download notes for ssc cgl 2017,upsc,nda,cds. Full text full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Advanced imaging techniques such as magnetic reso nance imaging mri make the early diagnosis of spinal. While pulmonary mycobacterium tuberculosis infections are recognized for their public health implications, less is known about the infectiousness of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, specifically, spinal tuberculosis or potts disease. There is a combination of osteomyelitis and infective arthritis. Pott disease, disease caused by infection of the spinal column, or vertebral column, by the tuberculosis bacillus, mycobacterium tuberculosis. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome pots is a condition that affects circulation blood flow. Pot syndrome causes, symptoms, treatments, and diets. Download potts disease case study olgc we are a sharing community. Potts disease definition of potts disease by medical.
The authors report their experience in the surgical treatment of pott disease. Potts disease is defined as vertebral involvement of. Compared to other diseases, early or atypical spinal tuberculosis tb is. Tuberculosis can affect several tissues outside of the lungs. Oct, 2016 pott disease or pott s disease is a form of tuberculosis that occurs outside the lungs whereby disease is seen in the vertebrae. Pott disease is tuberculosis of the spine, usually due to haematogenous spread from other sites, often the lungs. He noted this as a painful kyphotic deformity of the spine associated with paraplegia. It was described as early as to 600 bce as yakshama in ancient indian medical literature as well as the sushruta samhita and charaka samhita. Spinal involvement which commonly originates from the lungs occurs in less than 1% of patients with tb. In general, the involvement of the vertebral column in tuberculosis is extremely rare and less t. Potts disease, its pathology and mechanical treatment. Jan 23, 2017 postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome pots is a condition characterized by too little blood returning to the heart when moving from a lying down to a standing up position orthostatic intolerance.
As a general fact, the involvement of the spinal column in. Pot syndrome pots, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is a heart condition that involves the body s blood vessels. Jun 09, 2012 the disease often involves two contiguous vertebral bodies with the intervening disk, but multilevel extension three or more vertebrae is not uncommon and characterizes the disease. Miliary tuberculosis with vertebral involvement potts disease. What is postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome pots.
Potts disease pd or spinal tuberculosis is a rare infectious disease. Potts disease is defined as an infection of the spine with mycobacterium tuberculosis that causes destruction of its elements, including the disc space and the vertebral bodies, resulting in progressive kyphosis 1, 2. An old term for tuberculosis of the spine that caused softening and collapse of the vertebrae, often resulting in kyphosis, a hunchback deformity, which was called pott s curvature. The lower thoracic and upper lumbar vertebrae are the areas of the spine most often affected.
Potts disease tuberculous tb infection of vertebral column. Potts disease, eponymously named after an 18th century surgeon, is a relatively rare form of tuberculosis tb which affects the spine. Symptoms include stiffness of the back, pain on motion, prominence of the spinous. Skeletal tuberculosis, otherwise known as potts disease, has been recognized for centuries. Description download potts disease case study olgc comments. Pott s disease tuberculous tb infection of vertebral column. Instead of regurgitating the little information about pots that can be found in medical textbooks, we decided to survey pots patients over 900 of them. Description download casestudy potts disease comments. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome pots features an increased heart rate when a person stands up, and a number of other symptoms, which can range from mild to debilitating. A rare location of spine tuberculosis article pdf available in egyptian rheumatologist 364 march 2014 with 355 reads. We report a case of a 17yearold male with a history of pleural effusion that. Evaluation of potts disease with computed tomography. The typical site of involvement is the anterior aspect of the vertebral body adjacent to the subchondral plate and occurs.
Tb with potts disease and psoas abscess journal of. An admission cxr demonstrated a stable circumscribed opacity in the right paratracheal region. Pott disease tuberculous spondylitis statpearls ncbi bookshelf. Potts disease ncp free download as powerpoint presentation. Potts disease resulting in complete cervical vertebral destruction. Learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatment of this condition. Pott s disease risk factors on the web most recent articles. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome rare disease. Individuals suffering from this condition typically experience back pain, night sweats, fever, weight loss, and anorexia. Due to its low incidence, this could be easily misdiagnosed. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf sacrum potts disease. Notably, he did not complain of respiratory symptoms.